Friday, April 29, 2011

fera-vs-fema

Fera To Fema
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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN FERA & FEMA

Sr.No.
Point
FERA
FEMA
1
Emphasis
On regulation of foreign exchange
On management of foreign exchange
2
Situation
Foreign exchange reserves positions was not satisfactory for that stringent controls were required on the use of foreign exchange
With the improvement in foreign exchange reserves such stringent controls are not required now.
3
Permission
Need to take permission of RBI in connection with remittances involving external trade
No need for seeking the permission of RBI in connection with remittances involving external trade except section3 relates to dealing in foreign exchange
4
Restrictions
These restrictions on drawals of foreign exchange for the purpose current account transactions
Section 5, it removes all the restrictions on drawals of foreign exchange for the papoose of current account transactions
5
Violations of Rules
Violations of FERA was treated as criminal offence and burden of proof was on the guilty
Violations of FEMA treated as civil offence removes the threat of imprisonment compared their illegal acts by paying a fine (not too high)
 

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